15 Home Remedies To Treat Dandruff Naturally That You Should Know About

Dealing with dandruff can be both frustrating and embarrassing, as itchy scalp and flakes often persist despite efforts to manage them. While there are numerous over-the-counter products available, many people seek natural and home remedies for dandruff due to their gentleness and potential effectiveness. 

In this article, we’re very excited to share the causes, best products that will help you get rid of dandruff and some home remedies that works like magic. These dandruff remedies involve common household ingredients like apple cider vinegar, coconut oil, and tea tree oil, each believed to possess properties that can soothe scalp irritation and reduce flaking. Understanding these natural alternatives not only provides relief but also empowers individuals to take a holistic approach to scalp care, promoting healthier and more manageable hair without the use of harsh chemicals. So, without further ado let’s get started.

What Causes Dandruff?

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Dandruff is a common hair problem. This is a scalp condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterised by the appearance of white, flaky scales on the scalp, often accompanied by itchiness and irritation. The primary causes of dandruff include:

Seborrheic Dermatitis

This is a skin condition that causes the overproduction of oil (sebum) in the scalp, leading to the growth of a certain type of fungus called Malassezia. This fungus feeds on the sebum and causes inflammation, resulting in dandruff.

Dry Skin

Dry skin can also contribute to the development of dandruff, as the dead skin cells on the scalp are not shed properly, leading to the formation of flaky scales.

Sensitivity To Certain Hair Products

Some people may be sensitive to the chemicals or ingredients in certain hair products, such as shampoos, hair conditioners, or styling products, which can irritate the scalp and cause dandruff.

Stress

Stress can weaken the immune system and make the scalp more susceptible to the growth of the Malassezia fungus, leading to dandruff in winters as well.

Hormonal Changes

Hormonal fluctuations, such as those experienced during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, can also contribute to the development of dandruff.

15 Home Remedies For Dandruff

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There are many effective home remedies that can help you get rid of dandruff and keep your scalp healthy. Here are some of the best home remedies for dandruff to try:

1. Apple Cider Vinegar

Use apple cider vinegar for dandruff as it is a powerful natural remedy for dandruff due to its antifungal and antibacterial properties. It helps to balance the pH of the scalp, which can inhibit the growth of the Malassezia fungus.

Ingredients Required:

1. 1/2 cup of apple cider vinegar
2. 1/2 cup of water

How To Apply:

1. Mix the apple cider vinegar and water in a spray bottle.
2. Spray the mixture directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes, then rinse it out with lukewarm water.
4. Repeat this process 2-3 times per week for best results.

2. Baking Soda

Baking soda is a gentle exfoliator that can help remove dead skin cells and excess oil on the scalp, effectively treating dandruff. It also has antifungal properties that can help control the growth of the Malassezia fungus.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of baking soda
2. Water

How To Apply:

1. Mix the baking soda with enough water to form a paste.
2. Massage the paste onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes, then rinse it out with lukewarm water.
4. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

3. Lemon Juice

Try using lemon for dandruff as it is a natural astringent that can help balance the pH of the scalp, making it less favorable for the Malassezia fungus to grow. It also has antibacterial and antifungal properties that can help fight dandruff.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of freshly squeezed lemon juice
2. 1/2 cup of water

How To Apply:

1. Mix the lemon juice and water in a spray bottle.
2. Spray the mixture directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes, then rinse it out with lukewarm water.
4. Repeat this process 2-3 times per week.

4. Coconut Oil

Coconut oil for hair is a natural moisturiser that can help soothe the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. It also has antifungal properties that can help control the growth of the Malassezia fungus.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of virgin coconut oil

How To Apply:

1. Warm the coconut oil slightly to make it easier to apply.
2. Massage the oil directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the oil on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

5. Tea Tree Oil

There are many benefits of tea tree oil for hair as it is a powerful natural antifungal and antibacterial agent that can help combat the Malassezia fungus responsible for dandruff. It can also help soothe the scalp and reduce inflammation.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 drops of tea tree essential oil
2. 1 tablespoon of carrier oil (such as coconut, olive, or jojoba oil)

How To Apply:

1. Mix the tea tree oil with the carrier oil.
2. Massage the mixture directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the oil on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

6. Aloe Vera

Aloe vera for dandruff removal is perfect as it is a natural moisturiser that can help soothe the scalp and reduce inflammation caused by dandruff. It also has antifungal properties that can help control the growth of the Malassezia fungus.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of fresh aloe vera gel

How To Apply:

1. Scoop out the fresh aloe vera gel from the plant.
2. Massage the gel directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the gel on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

7. Garlic

Garlic is a natural antifungal and antibacterial agent that can help fight the Malassezia fungus responsible for dandruff. It can also help improve blood circulation to the scalp, promoting healthy hair growth.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 cloves of garlic
2. 1 tablespoon of olive oil

How To Apply:

1. Crush the garlic cloves and mix them with the olive oil.
2. Massage the mixture directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the mixture on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

8. Fenugreek Seeds

There are many benefits of fenugreek seeds for hair as they are rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties that can help soothe the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. They also contain natural moisturising agents that can help keep the scalp hydrated.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of fenugreek seeds
2. Water

How To Apply:

1. Soak the fenugreek seeds in water overnight.
2. Grind the soaked seeds into a smooth paste.
3. Apply the paste directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
4. Leave the paste on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
5. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
6. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

9. Honey

Honey is a natural humectant that can help moisturise the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. It also has antibacterial and antifungal properties that can help fight the Malassezia fungus.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of raw, unprocessed honey

How To Apply:

1. Warm the honey slightly to make it easier to apply.
2. Massage the honey directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the honey on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

10. Yogurt

Understanding the benefits of yogurt for hair, Yogurt is a natural probiotic that can help balance the pH of the scalp, making it less favorable for the Malassezia fungus to grow. It also has cooling and soothing properties that can help reduce scalp irritation.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of plain, unsweetened yogurt

How To Apply:

1. Apply the yogurt directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
2. Leave the yogurt on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
3. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
4. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

11. Neem

Neem oil for hair growth and dandruff is perfect as it is a natural antiseptic and antifungal agent that can help fight the Malassezia fungus responsible for dandruff. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe the scalp.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of neem powder
2. Water

How To Apply:

1. Mix the neem powder with enough water to form a paste.
2. Apply the paste directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the paste on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

12. Onion Juice

Onion juice is a natural source of sulfur, which can help fight the Malassezia fungus responsible for dandruff. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe the scalp.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of freshly squeezed onion juice

How To Apply:

1. Grate or juice a fresh onion to extract the juice.
2. Apply the onion juice directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the juice on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

Also Read: 10 Benefits Of Onion Juice For Hair

13. Almond Oil

Almond oil is a natural emollient that can help moisturise the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. The benefits of almond oil for hair also include its anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe the scalp.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of almond oil

How To Apply:

1. Warm the almond oil slightly to make it easier to apply.
2. Massage the oil directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the oil on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

14. Rosemary

We all know how beneficial is rosemary for hair, its natural anti-inflammatory and antifungal agent can help fight the Malassezia fungus responsible for dandruff. It also has stimulating properties that can improve blood circulation to the scalp, promoting healthy hair growth.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of fresh rosemary leaves
2. 1 cup of boiling water

How To Apply:

1. Steep the rosemary leaves in the boiling water for 15-20 minutes.
2. Strain the rosemary tea and allow it to cool slightly.
3. Massage the rosemary tea directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
4. Leave the tea on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
5. Rinse it out with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
6. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

15. Burdock Root

Burdock root is a natural detoxifier that can help cleanse the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe the scalp.

Ingredients Required:

1. 2-3 tablespoons of burdock root powder
2. Water

How To Apply:

1. Mix the burdock root powder with enough water to form a paste.
2. Apply the paste directly onto your scalp, focusing on the areas with the most dandruff.
3. Leave the paste on your scalp for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for best results.
4. Rinse it out with a mild anti-dandruff shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Repeat this process 1-2 times per week.

St.Botanica Recommended Best Anti Dandruff Hair Products

In addition to these home remedies, there are also some excellent products from St.Botanica that can help you effectively treat and prevent dandruff. Let’s discover the best hair care products to get rid of dandruff.

Bhringraj & Amla Cold Pressed Oil For Hair

This nourishing hair oil is formulated with the goodness and benefits of Bhringraj and Amla, two powerful herbs that can help reduce dandruff and promote healthy hair growth. The cold-pressed extraction process ensures that the oil retains all its natural benefits.

Hair Vital Bioactive (6 Pure Oils in 1) Hair oil

This hair oil combines the power of six natural oils, including Organic Olive Oil, Castor Oil, Rosemary Oil, Sweet Almond Oil, Jojoba Oil, and Grapeseed Oil, to effectively combat dandruff, promote hair growth, and leave your hair soft and healthy.

Anti Dandruff Shampoo To Reduce Flakes & Itchy Scalp

This gentle, sulfate-free shampoo is formulated with a blend of natural ingredients, including Tea Tree Oil, Rosemary, and Neem, to effectively cleanse the scalp, reduce flakes, and soothe any itchiness or irritation.

Eucalyptus & Tea Tree Oil Anti-dandruff Shampoo

Infused with the powerful combination of Eucalyptus and Tea Tree Oil, this shampoo helps to fight the fungal infection that causes dandruff, while also providing a refreshing and invigorating experience.

Australian Tea Tree Hair Conditioner

This nourishing conditioner is formulated with the goodness of Australian Tea Tree Oil, which helps to soothe the scalp, reduce dandruff, and leave your hair soft, manageable, and healthy. The benefits of tea tree oil for hair make it an excellent addition to your hair care routine

Anti Dandruff Conditioner To Control Dandruff, Frizz & Fights Dryness

Enriched with natural ingredients like Aloe Vera, Rosemary, and Neem, this conditioner helps to control dandruff, reduce frizz, and combat dryness, leaving your hair smooth, soft, and manageable.

Herbs That Act As Anti-Dandruff Treatments

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In addition to the home remedies and St.Botanica products, there are also several herbs that are known for their anti-dandruff properties. Here are some of the most effective ones:

Lavender

Lavender is a natural antiseptic and antifungal agent that can help soothe the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. It also has a calming and relaxing aroma.

Also Read: Advantages Of Lavender Oil For Hair

Peppermint

Peppermint is a natural stimulant that can help improve blood circulation to the scalp, which can in turn reduce the buildup of dead skin cells and excess oil that contribute to dandruff. The benefits of peppermint oil for hair also include its refreshing and soothing effect on the scalp.

Thyme

Thyme is a natural antiseptic and antifungal agent that can help fight the Malassezia fungus responsible for dandruff. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe the scalp and reduce irritation.

Rosemary

Rosemary is a natural stimulant that can help improve blood circulation to the scalp, promoting healthy hair growth and reducing the appearance of dandruff. It also has antioxidant properties that can protect the scalp from environmental stressors.

Also Read: How To Use Rosemary Oil For Hair Growth

Sage

It is a natural astringent that can help balance the pH of the scalp, making it less favorable for the Malassezia fungus to grow. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe the scalp and reduce irritation.

Chamomile

Chamomile is a natural anti-inflammatory and antiseptic agent that can help soothe the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. It also has a calming and relaxing aroma that can help reduce stress, which can be a contributing factor to dandruff.

Calendula

Calendula is a natural antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent that can help soothe the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. It also has moisturising properties that can help keep the scalp hydrated and healthy.

Burdock Root

Burdock root is a natural detoxifier that can help cleanse the scalp and reduce the appearance of dandruff. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe the scalp and reduce irritation.

Shikakai

Shikakai is a natural ingredient that helps us to get rid of dandruff. You must have seen your grandparents talk about the benefits of shikakai for hair. It is one of the oldest dandruff remedies that is being used by our previous generations.

Scalp-Care Routine To Reduce Dandruff

To effectively manage dandruff, it’s important to establish a consistent scalp-care routine. Here are some steps you can follow:

Step 1: Exfoliate

Exfoliate Your Scalp Regularly exfoliating your scalp can help remove the buildup of dead skin cells and excess oil that can contribute to dandruff. You can use a gentle scrub or a mixture of baking soda and water to gently exfoliate your scalp.

Step 2: Deep Clean

Deep Clean Your Scalp Using a clarifying shampoo or a shampoo containing antifungal ingredients like tea tree oil or selenium sulfide can help deep clean your scalp and remove any lingering dandruff.

Step 3: Moisturise

Keeping your scalp hydrated is crucial for reducing dandruff. You can use a nourishing hair oil for dandruff or a leave-in conditioner to moisturise your scalp and prevent it from becoming too dry.

Also Read: How to Moisturize Dry Hair

Step 4: Use Anti- Dandruff Products

Incorporating anti-dandruff products, such as shampoos, anti-dandruff conditioners, hair serums, hair masks, and hair oils, into your hair care routine can help effectively combat the Malassezia fungus and reduce the appearance of dandruff.

Hair Care Tips To Avoid Dandruff

In addition to following a consistent scalp-care routine, there are also some hair care tips you can adopt to prevent or manage dandruff:

Avoid Harsh Shampoos

Steer clear of shampoos that contain harsh chemicals, such as sulfates, parabens, and silicones, as they can strip the natural oils from your scalp and exacerbate dandruff.

Also Read: Benefits Of Sulphate Free Shampoos

Limit Heat Styling

Excessive heat from styling tools, such as blow dryers, straighteners, and curling irons, can damage the scalp and lead to the development of dandruff.

Also Read: 

How To Repair Heat Damaged Hair

10 Ways To Get Heatless Curls Without Damaging Your Hair

Brush Gently

Brushing your hair too vigorously can irritate the scalp and cause the buildup of dead skin cells, which can contribute to dandruff.

Wash Your Hair

Washing your hair regularly, but not too frequently, can help remove the buildup of oil, dirt, and dead skin cells that can lead to dandruff.

Also Read: Hot Or Cold Water – Which Is Better For Your Hair

Avoid Tight Hairstyles

Tight hairstyles, such as buns, braids, or ponytails, can put pressure on the scalp and lead to irritation, which can exacerbate dandruff.

Eat A Balanced Diet

Consuming a diet rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants can help support the overall health of your scalp and hair, reducing the risk of dandruff.

Also Read: 

List Of 10 Keratin Rich Foods For Strong & Healthy Hair

8 Fruits For Hair Growth

Stay Hydrated

Drinking plenty of water can help keep your scalp and hair follicles hydrated, which can prevent the buildup of dead skin cells and reduce the appearance of dandruff.

Use A Humidifier

Dry air can cause the scalp to become dehydrated, leading to the development of dandruff. Using a humidifier can help maintain the moisture balance in the air and on your scalp.

Avoid Excessive Sun

Prolonged exposure to the sun can dry out the scalp and lead to the production of more oil, which can contribute to the growth of the Malassezia fungus and the appearance of dandruff.

Manage Underlying Conditions

If you have a pre-existing medical condition, such as eczema or psoriasis, it’s essential to work with your healthcare provider to manage it, as these conditions can also contribute to the development of dandruff.

FAQs on Home Remedies For Dandruff

Why is dandruff more common among men?

Dandruff is more common among men due to a combination of factors, including higher levels of testosterone, which can lead to increased sebum production and a more favorable environment for the growth of the Malassezia fungus.

When should I consult a dermatologist for dandruff treatment?

If your dandruff is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other scalp or hair-related issues, it’s recommended to consult a dermatologist. They can provide a proper diagnosis and prescribe more potent treatments, if necessary.

What are the signs to look out for if I have dandruff?

The primary signs of dandruff include the presence of white, flaky scales on the scalp, itchiness, and redness or irritation. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s a good idea to start addressing the issue with home remedies or over-the-counter products.

Is it ideal to wash my hair every day if I have dandruff?

Washing your hair too frequently can actually exacerbate dandruff by stripping the scalp of its natural oils. It’s generally recommended to wash your hair 2-3 times per week, using a gentle, sulfate-free shampoo.

Will I be able to cure dandruff permanently at home?

While home remedies and lifestyle changes can effectively manage dandruff, it’s important to note that there is no permanent cure for the condition. Dandruff is a chronic issue that may require ongoing maintenance and management.

Is dandruff more common in winter?

Yes, dandruff can be more prevalent during the winter months due to the dry, cold air, which can cause the scalp to become dehydrated and more susceptible to the growth of the Malassezia fungus.

Does increased dandruff lead to hair loss?

While dandruff itself does not directly cause hair loss, the constant scratching and irritation of the scalp can potentially lead to some hair thinning or shedding. However, addressing the underlying causes of dandruff can help prevent this issue.

Does dandruff cause pimples or acne?

Dandruff and acne are separate skin conditions, but they can sometimes occur together. The excess oil and buildup on the scalp associated with dandruff can sometimes spread to the forehead, temples, or other areas, leading to the development of pimples or acne.

Does oiling help dandruff?

Yes, regularly oiling the scalp can be beneficial for reducing dandruff. Oils like coconut, olive, or almond oil can help moisturise the scalp, reduce inflammation, and inhibit the growth of the Malassezia fungus.

Conclusion

Dandruff is a common scalp condition that can be effectively managed through a combination of home remedies, lifestyle changes, and the use of targeted anti-dandruff products. By addressing the root causes of dandruff and incorporating a consistent scalp-care routine, you can achieve a healthier, flake-free scalp and maintain beautiful, vibrant hair. If you’re struggling with persistent dandruff, we encourage you to try some of the natural remedies and products recommended in this article. Remember, consistency is key, so be patient and persistent in your efforts to achieve a dandruff-free scalp. For more hair care tips and solutions, be sure to check out our related posts below.

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